{"query":"calendula officinalis","localMatches":[{"slug":"calendula","commonName":"Calendula","scientificName":"Calendula officinalis","category":"flower","profile":{"aliases":["pot marigold"],"lifecycle":"annual","roles":["cut flower","pollinator","beneficial insect","edge plant"],"habit":"cool-season annual flower","heightInches":[12,24],"spreadInches":[10,18],"bloomSeason":["spring","early summer","fall"],"bloomColors":["orange","gold","cream"],"edibleParts":["petals"],"attracts":["bees","hoverflies"],"pollinatorValue":"high","sowDepthInches":0.25,"germinationDays":[7,14],"squareFootUse":"Place on cool-season edges where flowers can spill a little without shading seedlings.","harvestNotes":"Pick fresh blooms to keep the plant making more.","varietyNotes":"Choose compact mixes for bed edges and longer-stemmed types for cutting.","varieties":[{"name":"Pacific Beauty","type":"mix","traits":["cut flower","warm colors","easy"],"heightInches":[18,24],"color":"orange, gold, cream","note":"A simple mix that gives a lot of bloom for little fuss."},{"name":"Zeolights","type":"cultivar","traits":["soft bronze","cut flower","unusual color"],"heightInches":[18,24],"color":"bronze peach","note":"A more romantic calendula if the garden needs a little glow."}],"externalNames":{"gbif":"Calendula officinalis","inaturalist":"Calendula officinalis","perenual":"Calendula","trefle":"Calendula officinalis"}},"recordScore":{"totalScore":86,"verdict":"strong garden record","rows":[{"key":"taxonomy","label":"Taxonomy confidence","weight":18,"score":94,"detail":"Calendula officinalis in Asteraceae; 2 cached source references."},{"key":"garden-fit","label":"Square-foot usefulness","weight":22,"score":86,"detail":"1 per square with none support."},{"key":"timing","label":"Timing and care depth","weight":20,"score":79,"detail":"1 planting window, 45F minimum soil, 1 caution."},{"key":"varieties","label":"Species and variety drill-down","weight":16,"score":88,"detail":"2 variety or cultivar options attached."},{"key":"flowers","label":"Annual flower intelligence","weight":12,"score":90,"detail":"high pollinator value."},{"key":"sources","label":"Source readiness","weight":12,"score":82,"detail":"Ready for 4 external lookup paths."}]},"drilldown":{"taxonomy":{"scientificName":"Calendula officinalis","family":"Asteraceae","genus":"Calendula","species":"Calendula officinalis","rank":"species","confidence":"reviewed","lookupNames":["Calendula","Calendula officinalis","pot marigold"],"sourceRefs":["usda-plants","cornell-vegetable-guides"],"note":"This record is anchored to a stable botanical name, then adjusted for square-foot garden decisions."},"gardenRows":[{"key":"spacing","label":"Square-foot fit","value":"1 per square","score":86,"detail":"Place on cool-season edges where flowers can spill a little without shading seedlings. Support: none."},{"key":"season","label":"Season behavior","value":"semi-hardy","score":79,"detail":"Direct sow. Repeat about every 28 days."},{"key":"care","label":"Care load","value":"moderate water","score":80,"detail":"May slow down in summer heat. Soil minimum 45F."},{"key":"ecosystem","label":"Bed ecosystem role","value":"cut flower, pollinator","score":90,"detail":"high pollinator value; orange, gold, cream."},{"key":"varieties","label":"Variety depth","value":"2 options","score":88,"detail":"Choose compact mixes for bed edges and longer-stemmed types for cutting."}],"varieties":[{"name":"Pacific Beauty","type":"mix","traits":["cut flower","warm colors","easy"],"heightInches":[18,24],"color":"orange, gold, cream","note":"A simple mix that gives a lot of bloom for little fuss.","fitScore":84,"bestUse":"cut and garden display","tradeoff":"match timing and spacing to the rest of the bed"},{"name":"Zeolights","type":"cultivar","traits":["soft bronze","cut flower","unusual color"],"heightInches":[18,24],"color":"bronze peach","note":"A more romantic calendula if the garden needs a little glow.","fitScore":84,"bestUse":"cut and garden display","tradeoff":"match timing and spacing to the rest of the bed"}],"sourceLayer":[{"id":"local-cache","label":"FVF reviewed cache","mode":"cached","use":"Spacing, timing, variety, companion, and FVF notes used by the planner."},{"id":"gbif-inaturalist","label":"GBIF and iNaturalist","mode":"live no-key","use":"No-key taxonomy, common-name, and community context checks through the enrichment route."},{"id":"usda-downloads","label":"USDA PLANTS downloads","mode":"reference","use":"Periodic identity, distribution, native status, and conservation reference layer."},{"id":"perenual-trefle","label":"Perenual or Trefle","mode":"optional key","use":"Optional species images, care data, cultivar/synonym cleanup, then cache only reviewed fields."}]}}],"external":[{"ok":true,"status":200,"source":"gbif","data":{"usageKey":5391480,"scientificName":"Calendula officinalis L.","canonicalName":"Calendula officinalis","rank":"SPECIES","status":"ACCEPTED","confidence":98,"matchType":"EXACT","kingdom":"Plantae","phylum":"Tracheophyta","order":"Asterales","family":"Asteraceae","genus":"Calendula","species":"Calendula officinalis","kingdomKey":6,"phylumKey":7707728,"classKey":220,"orderKey":414,"familyKey":3065,"genusKey":3104843,"speciesKey":5391480,"class":"Magnoliopsida"}},{"ok":true,"status":200,"source":"inaturalist","data":{"total_results":1,"page":1,"per_page":5,"results":[{"id":75931}]}}],"sourceFits":[{"id":"perenual","name":"Perenual API","score":88,"role":"Optional care, images, hardiness, and variety/cultivar detail.","bestFor":"Flower and ornamental drill-down, plant photos, care flags, toxicity, bloom data.","limits":"Requires an API key and plan-aware caching, so it should enrich records without blocking the app.","integration":"optional key"},{"id":"trefle","name":"Trefle API","score":84,"role":"Optional taxonomy plus botanical traits.","bestFor":"Scientific names, subspecies, varieties, hybrids, synonyms, and broader botanical cleanup.","limits":"Requires a token and should be treated as a reviewed import layer, not a live page dependency.","integration":"optional key"},{"id":"usda-plants","name":"USDA PLANTS downloads","score":82,"role":"Authority cache for U.S. plant identity and regional context.","bestFor":"Standard names, plant symbols, distribution, native status, and conservation flags.","limits":"Best consumed as periodic downloaded data instead of one-off runtime requests.","integration":"download cache"},{"id":"gbif","name":"GBIF Species API","score":78,"role":"Live public taxonomy matching.","bestFor":"Accepted scientific names, synonyms, family/genus cleanup, and occurrence context.","limits":"Not a gardening advice source; pair it with local square-foot growing data.","integration":"live public"},{"id":"inaturalist","name":"iNaturalist taxa API","score":72,"role":"Live public species/photo/community context.","bestFor":"Common-name discovery, taxon IDs, and regional biodiversity context.","limits":"Observation data is not the same thing as garden suitability or crop timing.","integration":"live public"}],"recommendation":"Use GBIF and iNaturalist live for no-key lookup, then cache reviewed names. Add PERENUAL_API_KEY or TREFLE_TOKEN later for richer care, image, cultivar, and synonym imports."}