{"query":"zinnia elegans","localMatches":[{"slug":"zinnia","commonName":"Zinnia","scientificName":"Zinnia elegans","category":"flower","profile":{"aliases":["common zinnia","cut-and-come-again zinnia"],"lifecycle":"annual","roles":["cut flower","pollinator","beneficial insect","edge plant"],"habit":"upright warm-season annual flower","heightInches":[12,48],"spreadInches":[10,18],"bloomSeason":["summer","fall"],"bloomColors":["pink","red","orange","yellow","white","green","purple"],"attracts":["bees","butterflies","hoverflies"],"pollinatorValue":"high","sowDepthInches":0.25,"germinationDays":[3,10],"squareFootUse":"Use compact types in one square, or place taller cutting types where airflow and staking are easy.","harvestNotes":"Cut when stems pass the wiggle test; deadhead constantly for more bloom.","varietyNotes":"Choose compact bedding types for vegetable-bed edges and Benary or Oklahoma types for cut stems.","varieties":[{"name":"Benary's Giant","type":"series","traits":["cut flower","large bloom","long stem"],"daysToMaturity":[75,90],"heightInches":[36,48],"color":"many colors","note":"The workhorse cutting zinnia, best with airflow and support."},{"name":"Oklahoma","type":"series","traits":["cut flower","smaller bloom","productive"],"daysToMaturity":[75,90],"heightInches":[30,40],"color":"many colors","note":"A generous series for steady bouquets without giant heads."},{"name":"Profusion","type":"series","traits":["compact","disease tolerant","edge plant"],"daysToMaturity":[60,70],"heightInches":[12,18],"color":"orange, white, cherry, yellow","note":"Better for tidy square-foot edges than tall cutting rows."}],"externalNames":{"gbif":"Zinnia elegans","inaturalist":"Zinnia elegans","perenual":"Zinnia","trefle":"Zinnia elegans"}},"recordScore":{"totalScore":94,"verdict":"deep plant record","rows":[{"key":"taxonomy","label":"Taxonomy confidence","weight":18,"score":94,"detail":"Zinnia elegans in Asteraceae; 2 cached source references."},{"key":"garden-fit","label":"Square-foot usefulness","weight":22,"score":92,"detail":"1 per square with stake support."},{"key":"timing","label":"Timing and care depth","weight":20,"score":100,"detail":"3 planting windows, 60F minimum soil, 2 cautions."},{"key":"varieties","label":"Species and variety drill-down","weight":16,"score":100,"detail":"3 variety or cultivar options attached."},{"key":"flowers","label":"Annual flower intelligence","weight":12,"score":90,"detail":"high pollinator value."},{"key":"sources","label":"Source readiness","weight":12,"score":82,"detail":"Ready for 4 external lookup paths."}]},"drilldown":{"taxonomy":{"scientificName":"Zinnia elegans","family":"Asteraceae","genus":"Zinnia","species":"Zinnia elegans","rank":"species","confidence":"reviewed","lookupNames":["Zinnia","Zinnia elegans","common zinnia","cut-and-come-again zinnia"],"sourceRefs":["usda-plants","gbif"],"note":"This record is anchored to a stable botanical name, then adjusted for square-foot garden decisions."},"gardenRows":[{"key":"spacing","label":"Square-foot fit","value":"1 per square","score":92,"detail":"Use compact types in one square, or place taller cutting types where airflow and staking are easy. Support: stake."},{"key":"season","label":"Season behavior","value":"tender","score":100,"detail":"Indoor start. Direct sow. Transplant. Repeat about every 21 days."},{"key":"care","label":"Care load","value":"moderate water","score":74,"detail":"Needs airflow to avoid powdery mildew. Do not rush into cold wet soil. Soil minimum 60F."},{"key":"ecosystem","label":"Bed ecosystem role","value":"cut flower, pollinator","score":90,"detail":"high pollinator value; pink, red, orange, yellow."},{"key":"varieties","label":"Variety depth","value":"3 options","score":100,"detail":"Choose compact bedding types for vegetable-bed edges and Benary or Oklahoma types for cut stems."}],"varieties":[{"name":"Profusion","type":"series","traits":["compact","disease tolerant","edge plant"],"daysToMaturity":[60,70],"heightInches":[12,18],"color":"orange, white, cherry, yellow","note":"Better for tidy square-foot edges than tall cutting rows.","fitScore":86,"bestUse":"cut and garden display","tradeoff":"match timing and spacing to the rest of the bed"},{"name":"Benary's Giant","type":"series","traits":["cut flower","large bloom","long stem"],"daysToMaturity":[75,90],"heightInches":[36,48],"color":"many colors","note":"The workhorse cutting zinnia, best with airflow and support.","fitScore":72,"bestUse":"cut and garden display","tradeoff":"needs edge placement or support so it does not shade smaller crops"},{"name":"Oklahoma","type":"series","traits":["cut flower","smaller bloom","productive"],"daysToMaturity":[75,90],"heightInches":[30,40],"color":"many colors","note":"A generous series for steady bouquets without giant heads.","fitScore":72,"bestUse":"cut and garden display","tradeoff":"match timing and spacing to the rest of the bed"}],"sourceLayer":[{"id":"local-cache","label":"FVF reviewed cache","mode":"cached","use":"Spacing, timing, variety, companion, and FVF notes used by the planner."},{"id":"gbif-inaturalist","label":"GBIF and iNaturalist","mode":"live no-key","use":"No-key taxonomy, common-name, and community context checks through the enrichment route."},{"id":"usda-downloads","label":"USDA PLANTS downloads","mode":"reference","use":"Periodic identity, distribution, native status, and conservation reference layer."},{"id":"perenual-trefle","label":"Perenual or Trefle","mode":"optional key","use":"Optional species images, care data, cultivar/synonym cleanup, then cache only reviewed fields."}]}}],"external":[{"ok":true,"status":200,"source":"gbif","data":{"usageKey":3111754,"scientificName":"Zinnia elegans Jacq.","canonicalName":"Zinnia elegans","rank":"SPECIES","status":"ACCEPTED","confidence":98,"matchType":"EXACT","kingdom":"Plantae","phylum":"Tracheophyta","order":"Asterales","family":"Asteraceae","genus":"Zinnia","species":"Zinnia elegans","kingdomKey":6,"phylumKey":7707728,"classKey":220,"orderKey":414,"familyKey":3065,"genusKey":3111750,"speciesKey":3111754,"class":"Magnoliopsida"}},{"ok":true,"status":200,"source":"inaturalist","data":{"total_results":1,"page":1,"per_page":5,"results":[{"id":181901}]}}],"sourceFits":[{"id":"perenual","name":"Perenual API","score":88,"role":"Optional care, images, hardiness, and variety/cultivar detail.","bestFor":"Flower and ornamental drill-down, plant photos, care flags, toxicity, bloom data.","limits":"Requires an API key and plan-aware caching, so it should enrich records without blocking the app.","integration":"optional key"},{"id":"trefle","name":"Trefle API","score":84,"role":"Optional taxonomy plus botanical traits.","bestFor":"Scientific names, subspecies, varieties, hybrids, synonyms, and broader botanical cleanup.","limits":"Requires a token and should be treated as a reviewed import layer, not a live page dependency.","integration":"optional key"},{"id":"usda-plants","name":"USDA PLANTS downloads","score":82,"role":"Authority cache for U.S. plant identity and regional context.","bestFor":"Standard names, plant symbols, distribution, native status, and conservation flags.","limits":"Best consumed as periodic downloaded data instead of one-off runtime requests.","integration":"download cache"},{"id":"gbif","name":"GBIF Species API","score":78,"role":"Live public taxonomy matching.","bestFor":"Accepted scientific names, synonyms, family/genus cleanup, and occurrence context.","limits":"Not a gardening advice source; pair it with local square-foot growing data.","integration":"live public"},{"id":"inaturalist","name":"iNaturalist taxa API","score":72,"role":"Live public species/photo/community context.","bestFor":"Common-name discovery, taxon IDs, and regional biodiversity context.","limits":"Observation data is not the same thing as garden suitability or crop timing.","integration":"live public"}],"recommendation":"Use GBIF and iNaturalist live for no-key lookup, then cache reviewed names. Add PERENUAL_API_KEY or TREFLE_TOKEN later for richer care, image, cultivar, and synonym imports."}