Nigella
Nigella damascena
Nigella is lacework for the vegetable bed. It slips into small spaces and leaves behind beautiful seed pods.
Garden timing
Direct sow in cool soil; it resents transplant fuss.
Succession rhythm: about every 21 days.
Plant intelligence
Tuck four plants into a square for a light cool-season flower before summer crops fill in.
Lifecycle: annual
Habit: lacy cool-season annual
Height: 12-24 inches
Spread: 6-12 inches
Germination: 10-14 days
Sow depth: 0.125 inches
Bloom: spring, early summer
Attracts: bees
Record score
Species identity
This record is anchored to a stable botanical name, then adjusted for square-foot garden decisions.
Garden decision matrix
Species and variety notes
Miss Jekyll is the classic blue; mixes make sense when seed pods are the main harvest.
The straightforward blue nigella to try first.
Best use: cut and garden display. Tradeoff: best value comes from early cool timing.
blue, seed pods, easy65-85 days18-24 inches tallA useful mix if pods and airy color matter more than uniformity.
Best use: cut and garden display. Tradeoff: best value comes from early cool timing.
mixed colors, seed pods, direct sow65-85 days16-24 inches tallCompanions
lettuce, peas, calendula, dill
Cautions
Short bloom window unless succession sown.
Self-sows if seed pods are left.
External enrichment
Cached name: Nigella damascena. Optional lookups can compare GBIF, iNaturalist, Perenual, and Trefle without changing the reviewed garden record.
Open enrichment JSONData layers
API source score
USDA PLANTS Database
Plant identity, taxonomy, nativity, and conservation flags.
Source referenceGBIF Species API
Accepted scientific names, taxonomy matching, and occurrence context.
Source reference